Spinnerbaits are a popular choice for bass. Combining vibration, color, and flash, they offer a combo that’s very hard to beat.
For new anglers, spinnerbaits may be something of a mystery, and it’s certainly true that you don’t fish them quite like you’d expect.
If you’re just beginning your fishing adventure, learning the basics of fishing a spinnerbait is critical, and we’ve got you covered.
Table of Contents (clickable)
Related:
What is a Spinnerbait?
A spinnerbait is essentially a skirted jig with a long, bent wire holding one or more blades.
When retrieved or falling, those blades spin, creating a thumping vibration and flash that mimics a fish’s scales. Add the color and movement of the skirt to the mix, and you’ve got one deadly lure.
Spinnerbaits come in a variety of sizes and colors, but the biggest distinguishing feature is their blade number and shape.
The fewer the blades, the less flash. But fewer (and smaller) blades also create less lift in the water, allowing the spinnerbait to run deeper. Of course, heavier spinnerbaits will also run deeper than lighter alternatives.
Three blade shapes are common: the willow, the Indiana, and the Colorado.
- Willow blades are long and narrow, creating less thump as they spin. They also create less drag, allowing for a faster retrieve.
- Indiana blades are rounded and long. They create plenty of flash and moderate drag.
- Colorado blades are short and round, thumping like mad and slowing the spinner bait with lots of drag.
Now, the interaction of different blade shapes on a spinnerbait is nothing short of high science, and pros will mix and match to create the desired vibration, running depth, and retrieve speed.
That’s a bit beyond where beginners need to focus, but keep in mind that bigger, shorter blades mean more vibration, deeper running, and slower speeds.
How to Rig a Spinnerbait
Tying a spinnerbait is easy; just follow these instructions (with nylon monofilament):
How to Fish a Spinnerbait
The magic of the spinnerbait comes from proper technique, and the way to work one isn’t intuitively obvious. Make you sure have a suitable rod for this technique: Best Spinnerbait Rods
The first thing to understand is that the size and blade shape of your spinnerbait are going to affect how deep it runs, as will your retrieval speed:
- Heavier spinnerbaits will run deeper
- Bigger, fatter blades will run deeper
- Slower retrieves will run deeper
The second point to note is that in clear water, especially when the water is warm but not hot enough to stress bass, a fast retrieve is better. Conversely, when the water is murky, stained, or muddy, or on cool days, slow is almost always the way to go.
Vary your retrieval speed until you hit the sweet spot.
But the third and most important thing about fishing spinnerbaits is to run them into cover: sticks, branches, rocks, pilings, stumps, grass – everything you can find!
Those impacts will cause an erratic redirection of your lure that drives bass wild.
If you’re fishing in open water where that’s just not possible, give your spinnerbait a jerk or two as you retrieve it, varying the cadence, and that will accomplish something similar. Those pulses will notify bass that something’s in distress, and they’ll come running for a closer look.